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    "titulo" => "Experiencia cl&#237;nica con la monitorizaci&#243;n de la presi&#243;n intracraneal&#46; Estudio retrospectivo de 239 pacientes monitorizados con el Sistema Camino<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>"
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        "titulo" => "Resumen"
        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introducci&#243;n</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La monitorizaci&#243;n invasiva de la presi&#243;n intracraneal &#40;PIC&#41; se ha convertido en el estandar en el manejo y cuidado de pacientes neurol&#243;gicos agudos y neuroquir&#250;rgicos susceptibles de padecer hipertensi&#243;n intracraneal&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivos</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Describir el tipo de patolog&#237;a que motiv&#243; la monitorizaci&#243;n&#44; terap&#233;uticas derivadas de &#233;sta&#44; as&#237; como las complicaciones m&#225;s frecuentes entre los pacientes monitorizados con el sistema Camino<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material y m&#233;todos</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se realiz&#243; un estudio retrospectivo de todos los pacientes sometidos a monitorizaci&#243;n de la presi&#243;n intracraneal con sensores de fibra &#243;ptica Camino <span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#44; en sus tres modalidades&#44; en el per&#237;odo de tiempo comprendido entre 1992&#8211;1995&#44; ambos incluidos&#46; Se colocaron 239 sensores de presi&#243;n intracraneal &#40;120 intraparenquimatosos&#44; 93 subdurales&#44; 26 intraventriculares&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La duraci&#243;n media de la monitorizaci&#243;n fue de 5&#44;1 d&#237;as&#46; La patolog&#237;a m&#225;s frecuente fue el traumatismo craneoencef&#225;lico &#40;152 casos&#41; y entre ellos los accidentes de tr&#225;fico &#40;103 casos&#41;&#46; Dentro de las intervenciones terap&#233;uticas derivadas de la monitorizaci&#243;n de la PIC&#44; la m&#225;s frecuente fue el tratamiento m&#233;dico &#40;hiperventilaci&#243;n&#44; sedaci&#243;n&#44; coma barbit&#250;rico&#41;&#46; Las complicaciones m&#225;s frecuentes fueron la hemorragia y la infecci&#243;n&#46; Se observ&#243; sangrado en el 1&#44;6&#37; del total de pacientes&#44; ascendiendo al 11&#37; en pacientes con coagulopat&#237;a&#46; La tasa de infecci&#243;n cl&#237;nicamente manifiesta fue del 1&#44;6&#37;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La monitorizaci&#243;n de la PIC con sensores de fibra &#243;ptica es un m&#233;todo preciso y seguro pero con limitaciones&#46; En aquellos pacientes con coagulopat&#237;a de base se recomienda la monitorizaci&#243;n con otros m&#233;todos menos invasivos &#40;epidurales&#41;&#46; Se ha observado un incremento de la tasa de infecci&#243;n en aquellos monitores implantados m&#225;s de 5 d&#237;as especialmente en los intraventriculares&#44; por lo que en estos casos se recomienda un cambio de sensor si se prevee una monitorizaci&#243;n prolongada&#46;</p>"
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        "titulo" => "Summary"
        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introduction</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Intracranial pressure &#40;ICP&#41; monitoring has become the standard in management and care of acute neurosurgical and neurological patients with raised ICP&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objectives</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Describing the intracranial pathology leading to ICP monitoring&#44; the therapies applied&#44; and the infection and hemorrhage rates among patients monitored with Camino<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span> ICP fiberoptic devices&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material and methods</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A retrospective study was performed&#44; including all the patients monitored with Camino devices in their three modalities&#46; The study lasted from 1992 to 1995&#46; We placed 239 ICP devices &#40;120 intraparenchymal&#44; 93 subdural&#44; and 26 intraventricular&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0045" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Mean monitoring time was 5&#44;17 days&#46; Most common cause of monitoring was head injury in 152 cases&#46; Most common therapy because of raised ICP was medical treatment &#40;hyperventilation&#44; sedation and barbituric coma&#41;&#46; Most common related complications were hemorrhage and infection&#46; Hemorrhage rate was 1&#44;6&#37; in the whole group&#44; but among the patient with disorders it increased to 11 &#37;&#46; Infection rate was 1&#44;6&#37;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0050" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">ICP monitoring with fiberoptic devices is an accurate and safe method&#44; but it has its own limits&#46; In those patients with coagulation disorders we recomend ICP monitoring with other&#44; less invasive devices&#44; such epidural sensors&#46; We have noticed an increased infection rate in patients monitored for more than 5 days&#44; especially with the intraventricular sensor&#46; We recommend changing the device if the expected period of monitoring is long more than 5 days&#46;</p>"
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Experiencia clínica con la monitorización de la presión intracraneal. Estudio retrospectivo de 239 pacientes monitorizados con el Sistema Camino®
Clinical experience of intracranial pressure monitoring. Retrospective study in 239 Camino® monitored patients
R.M. Martínez-Mañas, E. Ferrer Rodríguez, C. García-Amorena García
Servicio de Neurocirugía. Hospital Clinic i Provincial de Barcelona. Universitat de Barcelona
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            1 => "Presi&#243;n intracraneal"
            2 => "Traumatismo craneoencef&#225;lico"
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        0 => array:4 [
          "clase" => "keyword"
          "titulo" => "Key words"
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            0 => "Fiberoptic devices"
            1 => "Intracranial pressure"
            2 => "Head injury"
            3 => "Monitoring"
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        "titulo" => "Resumen"
        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introducci&#243;n</span><p id="spar0005" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La monitorizaci&#243;n invasiva de la presi&#243;n intracraneal &#40;PIC&#41; se ha convertido en el estandar en el manejo y cuidado de pacientes neurol&#243;gicos agudos y neuroquir&#250;rgicos susceptibles de padecer hipertensi&#243;n intracraneal&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objetivos</span><p id="spar0010" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Describir el tipo de patolog&#237;a que motiv&#243; la monitorizaci&#243;n&#44; terap&#233;uticas derivadas de &#233;sta&#44; as&#237; como las complicaciones m&#225;s frecuentes entre los pacientes monitorizados con el sistema Camino<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material y m&#233;todos</span><p id="spar0015" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Se realiz&#243; un estudio retrospectivo de todos los pacientes sometidos a monitorizaci&#243;n de la presi&#243;n intracraneal con sensores de fibra &#243;ptica Camino <span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#44; en sus tres modalidades&#44; en el per&#237;odo de tiempo comprendido entre 1992&#8211;1995&#44; ambos incluidos&#46; Se colocaron 239 sensores de presi&#243;n intracraneal &#40;120 intraparenquimatosos&#44; 93 subdurales&#44; 26 intraventriculares&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Resultados</span><p id="spar0020" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La duraci&#243;n media de la monitorizaci&#243;n fue de 5&#44;1 d&#237;as&#46; La patolog&#237;a m&#225;s frecuente fue el traumatismo craneoencef&#225;lico &#40;152 casos&#41; y entre ellos los accidentes de tr&#225;fico &#40;103 casos&#41;&#46; Dentro de las intervenciones terap&#233;uticas derivadas de la monitorizaci&#243;n de la PIC&#44; la m&#225;s frecuente fue el tratamiento m&#233;dico &#40;hiperventilaci&#243;n&#44; sedaci&#243;n&#44; coma barbit&#250;rico&#41;&#46; Las complicaciones m&#225;s frecuentes fueron la hemorragia y la infecci&#243;n&#46; Se observ&#243; sangrado en el 1&#44;6&#37; del total de pacientes&#44; ascendiendo al 11&#37; en pacientes con coagulopat&#237;a&#46; La tasa de infecci&#243;n cl&#237;nicamente manifiesta fue del 1&#44;6&#37;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusiones</span><p id="spar0025" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">La monitorizaci&#243;n de la PIC con sensores de fibra &#243;ptica es un m&#233;todo preciso y seguro pero con limitaciones&#46; En aquellos pacientes con coagulopat&#237;a de base se recomienda la monitorizaci&#243;n con otros m&#233;todos menos invasivos &#40;epidurales&#41;&#46; Se ha observado un incremento de la tasa de infecci&#243;n en aquellos monitores implantados m&#225;s de 5 d&#237;as especialmente en los intraventriculares&#44; por lo que en estos casos se recomienda un cambio de sensor si se prevee una monitorizaci&#243;n prolongada&#46;</p>"
      ]
      "en" => array:2 [
        "titulo" => "Summary"
        "resumen" => "<span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Introduction</span><p id="spar0030" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Intracranial pressure &#40;ICP&#41; monitoring has become the standard in management and care of acute neurosurgical and neurological patients with raised ICP&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Objectives</span><p id="spar0035" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Describing the intracranial pathology leading to ICP monitoring&#44; the therapies applied&#44; and the infection and hemorrhage rates among patients monitored with Camino<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span> ICP fiberoptic devices&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Material and methods</span><p id="spar0040" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">A retrospective study was performed&#44; including all the patients monitored with Camino devices in their three modalities&#46; The study lasted from 1992 to 1995&#46; We placed 239 ICP devices &#40;120 intraparenchymal&#44; 93 subdural&#44; and 26 intraventricular&#41;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Results</span><p id="spar0045" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">Mean monitoring time was 5&#44;17 days&#46; Most common cause of monitoring was head injury in 152 cases&#46; Most common therapy because of raised ICP was medical treatment &#40;hyperventilation&#44; sedation and barbituric coma&#41;&#46; Most common related complications were hemorrhage and infection&#46; Hemorrhage rate was 1&#44;6&#37; in the whole group&#44; but among the patient with disorders it increased to 11 &#37;&#46; Infection rate was 1&#44;6&#37;&#46;</p> <span class="elsevierStyleSectionTitle">Conclusions</span><p id="spar0050" class="elsevierStyleSimplePara elsevierViewall">ICP monitoring with fiberoptic devices is an accurate and safe method&#44; but it has its own limits&#46; In those patients with coagulation disorders we recomend ICP monitoring with other&#44; less invasive devices&#44; such epidural sensors&#46; We have noticed an increased infection rate in patients monitored for more than 5 days&#44; especially with the intraventricular sensor&#46; We recommend changing the device if the expected period of monitoring is long more than 5 days&#46;</p>"
      ]
    ]
    "NotaPie" => array:1 [
      0 => array:2 [
        "etiqueta" => "&#9734;"
        "nota" => "<p class="elsevierStyleNotepara">Mart&#237;nez-Ma&#241;as&#44; R&#46;M&#46;&#59; Ferrer Rodr&#237;guez&#44; E&#46;&#59; Garc&#237;aAmorena Garc&#237;a&#44; e&#46;&#58; Experiencia cl&#237;nica con la monitorizaci&#243;n de la presi&#243;n intracraneal&#46; Estudio retrospectivo de 239 pacientes monitorizados con el sistema Camino<span class="elsevierStyleSup">&#174;</span>&#46; Neurocirug&#237;a 1999&#59; 10&#58; 291&#8211;296&#46;</p>"
      ]
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                          "etal" => false
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                      "titulo" => "Aggressive use of ICP monitoring is safe and alters patient careo"
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                          "etal" => false
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                    ]
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                      "titulo" => "Monitoring of brain tissue pressure with a fiberoptic device"
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                        0 => array:2 [
                          "etal" => false
                          "autores" => array:3 [
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                            2 => "F&#46; Tomasello"
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                          "etal" => false
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                          "etal" => true
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                            2 => "V&#46; Lamb"
                            3 => "A&#46;C&#46; Spadora"
                            4 => "J&#46;W&#46; Baggett"
                            5 => "J&#46;D&#46; Ward"
                            6 => "R&#46;K&#46; Narayan"
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                      ]
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                    0 => array:2 [
                      "doi" => "10.1056/NEJM198403013100903"
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Article information
ISSN: 11301473
Original language: Spanish
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